Contributing to HOOPP’s net-zero target
HOOPP recently released its climate plan, Our climate strategy: good for the Plan and the planet. The strategy
outlines the important role that HOOPP has in helping to address climate change as well as the key steps the Fund is planning to take in the near and medium term to achieve net-zero portfolio emissions by 2050.
The strategy incorporates interim targets for credible transition plans, green investments and emissions reduction including HOOPP Real Estate’s interim target of a 50% emissions reduction for properties under operational control by 2030 against
a 2019 baseline. This is an ambitious target, and we are proud of the progress we have made to date through targeted engagement with our management partners and the deployment of carbon-reduction investments at properties across our portfolio.
Reducing greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions in our real estate portfolio represents our greatest opportunity to contribute to the low-carbon transition. There are several important areas where more work must be done, including:
Inconsistent regulatory landscape
Governmental efforts to strengthen building codes and other regulations to address emissions in the built environment are inconsistent across regions. Some regions are moving faster than others, potentially leading to inconsistent approaches and guidelines in different geographies. This can lead to differences in expertise and knowledge between stakeholders in these regions and make it more difficult to execute a portfolio-wide GHG reduction approach. We are encouraged by governmental efforts as it will help ensure a level playing field regionally and spur real estate actors across the value chain to action.
Projecting emissions from electricity
A major pillar of the low-carbon transition is decarbonizing electricity grids with most emission reduction plans dependent on grid decarbonization as a significant contributing factor. Many countries, including Canada have committed to delivering a net-zero electricity grid, but the pace of this transition differs between regions and may be subject to change based on future policy changes. That doesn’t mean we cannot make progress. We will continue to focus on energy efficiency projects, renewables and fuel-switching wherever feasible.
Access to data
Access to quality energy data is a challenge across many industries including real estate. Some jurisdictions, like Ontario, have implemented regulations to provide building owners with more data. However, in areas where this data is lacking, it can often be a challenge to procure energy data from tenant-controlled areas where we have limited visibility into or control over energy consumption. We continually work with our management partners and tenants to procure this data so that we can establish a more complete view of building performance.
Tenant behaviour
The emissions profile for a building is largely driven by the type of energy sources used on-site alongside tenant behaviour. As a landlord, HOOPP can and does help decarbonize buildings through investments in low-carbon energy sources, with awareness that tenant behaviour is one of the largest factors driving day-to-day energy use. As such, tenant engagement is a critical tool to driving down emissions, especially in areas that are typically under tenant control (e.g., residential units, industrial properties). We appreciate the work being done by our management partners to educate tenants on the importance of managing energy use and will continue to explore opportunities to work with tenants to reduce energy and emissions.
Novelty of low-carbon technology
The technology landscape in real estate is quickly changing with new, low-carbon technologies and systems being introduced at a rapid pace. This presents both tremendous opportunities to test and deploy innovative solutions as well as a challenge to understand which technologies are most effective and least at risk of obsolescence. Through our LEAP Forward program, we aim to test new solutions that we can scale at the portfolio level. We also rely on the expertise and knowledge of our management partners to bring solutions that could work well for their properties.
We will continue to work and collaborate with industry partners, peers, tenants and other stakeholders to resolve these challenges. Implementing this interim target of a 50% emissions reduction for properties under operational control by 2030 against a 2019 baseline will be difficult and we plan to continue to invest in tools, engagement and capacity building to collectively overcome these challenges.